Asia-Pacific · SGD

Hire in Singapore

Republic of Singapore, 5.9 million population, $72,790 GDP per capita. Everything you need to know about employment law, tax, compliance and hiring in Singapore.

Capital

Singapore

Currency

Singapore Dollar (SGD)

Languages

English, Malay, Mandarin, Tamil

Time zones

UTC+8 (SGT)

Hiring overview

Typical time to hire
1-2 weeks for contractor, 2-4 weeks for full-time
Entity requirement
Singapore Pte Ltd. Registration at ACRA (Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority). Very fast: 1-2 days for incorporation.
EOR available
Yes, from $399/employee/month through a Corpshore entity
Contractor of record
Yes, from $39/worker/month

Employment law

Standard workweek
44 hours (Employment Act Part IV workers) or contractual
Maximum weekly hours
44 hours
Minimum annual leave
7 days (first year), increasing by 1 day per year to 14 days
Public holidays
11 per year
Maternity leave
16 weeks (government-paid maternity leave for eligible employees)
Paternity leave
2 weeks, government-funded
Notice period
1 day to 4 weeks depending on tenure (or contractual terms, whichever is longer)
Severance
No statutory severance requirement. Retrenchment benefit of 2 weeks to 1 month per year is common practice.
Probation
3-6 months typical (contractual)
Overtime rules
1.5x hourly rate for Part IV employees (salary up to SGD 2,600/month or manual workers up to SGD 4,500/month). Maximum 72 overtime hours/month.

Tax overview

Income tax range
0% to 22% (progressive, with top rate on income above SGD 320,000)
Corporate tax
17% (effective rate often lower due to partial exemptions for SMEs)
Social contributions
CPF (Central Provident Fund): up to 20% employee + 17% employer (age-dependent). Only for citizens and PRs.
VAT / GST
9% GST (increased from 8% in January 2024)
Tax year
Calendar year (Jan-Dec)
Treaty network
Over 90 tax treaties

Compliance landscape

Worker classification
Employment Act covers most employees. Independent contractor status assessed on control, integration, and economic dependency. Ministry of Manpower guides.
Data protection
Personal Data Protection Act 2012 (PDPA, amended 2020). Personal Data Protection Commission (PDPC) enforces. Mandatory data breach notification. Data portability obligations.
Right to work
Foreign workers need Employment Pass (professionals, min SGD 5,000/month), S Pass (skilled workers), or Work Permit. Fair Consideration Framework requires advertising on MyCareersFuture before hiring EP holders.
Non-compete
Enforceable if reasonable. Singapore courts apply the restraint of trade doctrine strictly: must protect a legitimate interest, be reasonable in scope and duration.
Collective bargaining
NTUC (National Trades Union Congress) is the dominant union. Singapore's tripartite model (government-employer-union) is collaborative rather than adversarial. Industrial Arbitration Court handles disputes.

Payment rails

Bank transfer (FAST/GIRO)
Stripe Connect
Wise

FAST (Fast and Secure Transfers) enables instant interbank transfers 24/7. GIRO for recurring payroll. PayNow (linked to NRIC/mobile) for instant payments. Singapore's payment infrastructure is world-class.

Key considerations for hiring

  • Singapore is the easiest place in Asia to set up a company (consistently ranks #1-2 on World Bank Ease of Doing Business)
  • Employment Pass minimum salary has increased significantly (SGD 5,000 as of September 2023) to encourage local hiring
  • COMPASS framework (Complementarity Assessment, September 2023) adds points-based evaluation for EP applications
  • Singapore is the regional HQ for most MNCs operating in Southeast Asia

Business and cultural context: Singapore

Business culture

Efficient, meritocratic, and rules-based. Multicultural (Chinese, Malay, Indian, expat communities). Punctuality is valued. Communication can be direct or indirect depending on cultural background. Kiasu (fear of losing out) drives competitiveness.

Key industries

Financial services
Technology
Logistics and maritime
Biomedical sciences
Advanced manufacturing

Talent pool strengths

Finance and banking
Logistics management
Software engineering
Data science
Compliance and regulation

Historical context

Singapore's transformation from a colonial trading post to a global financial centre in a single generation is one of modern history's most studied development stories. Lee Kuan Yew's strategy of investing in education, rule of law, and strategic location created a city-state that now hosts the regional headquarters of over 7,000 multinational companies.

Ready to hire in Singapore?

Use our EOR service from $399/month and we handle employment law, payroll, tax and compliance in Singapore for you.

Hire in Singapore, employment law, tax, compliance | Corpshore Work